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TU-865 8-Layer 4.5mm Heavy Copper PCB – High Current & Harsh Environment Applications
1. Introduction to TU-865 Heavy Copper PCB
TU-865 is a high-performance Tg200 material made of epoxy resin and E-glass fabric. It is a halogen-free material designed for harsh environments, high reliability applications, and superior electrical performance. TU-865 achieves UL94V-0 flammability rating by incorporating phosphorus and nitrogen compounds.
This 8-layer heavy copper PCB features 10 oz (350 μm) copper on every layer, designed for high current carrying capacity and excellent thermal management. The material is compatible with AOI processes and exhibits UV-block characteristics. TU-865P prepreg is designed for use with TU-865 laminate for multilayer board construction.
TU-865 laminates exhibit superior chemical resistance, dimensional stability, and moisture resistivity for lead-free soldering assembly and CAF resistance, making them ideal for boards that need to survive severe thermal cycling or excessive assembly work.

2. Key Features of TU-865
Halogen, antimony, and red phosphorus free High Tg (DMA >170°C, DSC >340°C) Mid-loss performance category (Df 0.010-0.014 @ 1-10 GHz) Low CTE (Z-axis CTE <3.0%) Excellent moisture resistance (<0.13% water absorption) Lead-free processing compatible Anti-CAF capability Environmental friendly material T260 >30 min, T288 >15 min, T300 >2 min Flammability: UL 94V-0 Maximum operating temperature: 130°C
3. Benefits of TU-865 Heavy Copper PCB
High current carrying capacity with 10 oz copper on all layers Excellent thermal dissipation for power electronics Survives severe thermal cycling and excessive assembly work Superior chemical resistance and dimensional stability Ideal for automotive and harsh environment applications Halogen-free and environmentally friendly Compatible with lead-free soldering processes
4. TU-865 PCB Construction Details
| Item | Specification |
| Base material | TU-865 (Tg180 FR-4 equivalent) with TU-865P prepreg |
| Layer count | 8 layers |
| Board dimensions | 120mm x 120mm = 1PCS |
| Finished board thickness | 4.5 mm |
| Finished Cu weight | 10 oz (350 μm) on all layers |
| Surface finish | Immersion Gold (ENIG) |
| Solder mask | Top: green, white legend; Bottom: green, white legend |
| Special features | Blind vias, Buried vias, Half-holes (castellation), Conductive copper paste filling for all vias |
| Electrical test | 100% |
5. PCB Stackup (8-Layer Heavy Copper Structure)
L1 (GTL - Top Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Prepreg: TU-865P – 0.20 mm
L2 (Inner Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Prepreg: TU-865P – 0.20 mm
L3 (Inner Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Core: TU-865 – thickness TBD
L4 (Inner Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Prepreg: TU-865P – 0.20 mm
L5 (Inner Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Prepreg: TU-865P – 0.20 mm
L6 (Inner Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Core: TU-865 – thickness TBD
L7 (Inner Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Prepreg: TU-865P – 0.20 mm
L8 (GBL - Bottom Copper): 10 oz (0.35 mm)
Total Pressed Thickness: ~4.5 mm (nominal)
Note: Core thicknesses adjusted to achieve 4.5mm total thickness.

6. PCB Special Features
Blind Vias: Layer-to-layer interconnections without full stack penetration Buried Vias: Internal layer interconnections Half-holes (Castellation): Edge plating for module stacking Conductive Copper Paste Filling: All vias filled with conductive copper paste for thermal and electrical continuity Heavy Copper (10 oz): All 8 layers with 350 μm copper thickness
7. Primary Application Areas
Automotive electronics (harsh environments) Servers and data centers Telecom and base station equipment High current power supplies Industrial power electronics Battery management systems (BMS) Motor drive controllers High reliability industrial controls
8. Quality Assurance
Artwork supplied: Gerber RS-274-X Accepted standard: IPC-Class-2 (typical) UL File Number: E189572 UL Designation: ANSI Grade FR-4.1 IPC-4101E Type: /127, /128, /130 IPC-4101E/130 QPL Certified Worldwide availability
9. TU-865 High Tg Laminate – Product Introduction
TU-865 Tg200 material is made of epoxy resin and E-glass fabric. It is a halogen-free material designed to have features for harsh environment, high reliability application and superior electrical performance at the same time. TU-865 achieves flammability class of UL94V-0 by incorporating phosphorus and nitrogen compounds. The material is compatible with the AOI process and exhibits UV-block characteristic.
TU-865P is prepreg designed for use with TU-865 laminate for making multilayer printed wire boards. TU-865 is also available for single/double sided application. This series of green materials eliminates the use of halogenated resins with excellent performance due to potential hazardous effects from environmental concerns.
These products are suitable for boards that need to survive severe thermal cycling, or to experience excessive assembly work. TU-865 laminates also exhibit superior chemical resistance, dimensional stability and moisture resistivity for lead-free soldering assembly and CAF resistance.
10. Features and Benefits
Key Features
| Property | Typical Value | Condition |
| Tg (DMA) | >170°C | E-2/105 |
| Tg (DSC) | >340°C | E-2/105 |
| Tg (TMA) | >170°C | E-2/105 |
| Td (TGA) | >340°C | - |
| CTE (Z-axis) | <3.0% | - |
| T260 | >30 min | E-2/105 |
| T288 | >15 min | E-2/105 |
| T300 | >2 min | E-2/105 |
| Dk (1 GHz) | 4.6/4.3 | E-2/105 |
| Dk (10 GHz) | 4.4 | - |
| Df (1 GHz) | 0.013/0.010 | E-2/105 |
| Df (10 GHz) | 0.014 | - |
| Volume Resistivity | >10¹⁰ MΩ·cm | C-96/35/90 |
| Surface Resistivity | >10⁸ MΩ | C-96/35/90 |
| Electric Strength | >40 kV/mm | - |
| Dielectric Breakdown | >50 kV | - |
| Flexural Strength (LW) | >60,000 psi | A |
| Flexural Strength (CW) | >50,000 psi | A |
| Peel Strength (1 oz Cu) | >4 lb/in | A |
| Water Absorption | 0.13% | E-1/105+D-24/23 |
| Flammability | 94V-0 | E-24/125 |
Benefits
Halogen, antimony, and red phosphorus free High Tg for thermal reliability Mid-loss performance for signal integrity Low CTE for dimensional stability Excellent moisture resistance Lead-free processing compatible Anti-CAF capability for long-term reliability Environmentally friendly
11. TU-865 Data Sheet
| Property | Typical Value | Units | Conditions | Test Method |
| Tg (DMA) | >170 | °C | E-2/105 | IPC-TM-650 2.4.24 |
| Tg (DSC) | >340 | °C | E-2/105 | IPC-TM-650 2.4.25 |
| Tg (TMA) | >170 | °C | E-2/105 | IPC-TM-650 2.4.24 |
| Td (TGA) | >340 | °C | - | ASTM D3850 |
| CTE (Z-axis) | <3.0 | % | - | IPC-TM-650 2.4.24 |
| T260 | >30 | min | E-2/105 | IPC-TM-650 2.4.24.1 |
| T288 | >15 | min | E-2/105 | IPC-TM-650 2.4.24.1 |
| T300 | >2 | min | E-2/105 | IPC-TM-650 2.4.24.1 |
| Dk (1 GHz) | 4.6/4.3 | - | E-2/105 | SPC method/HP4291B |
| Dk (10 GHz) | 4.4 | - | - | SPC method |
| Df (1 GHz) | 0.013/0.010 | - | E-2/105 | SPC method/HP4291B |
| Df (10 GHz) | 0.014 | - | - | SPC method |
| Volume Resistivity | >10¹⁰ | MΩ·cm | C-96/35/90 | IPC-TM-650 2.5.17 |
| Surface Resistivity | >10⁸ | MΩ | C-96/35/90 | IPC-TM-650 2.5.17 |
| Electric Strength | >40 | kV/mm | - | IPC-TM-650 2.5.6 |
| Dielectric Breakdown | >50 | kV | - | IPC-TM-650 2.5.6 |
| Flexural Strength (LW) | >60,000 | psi | A | IPC-TM-650 2.4.4 |
| Flexural Strength (CW) | >50,000 | psi | A | IPC-TM-650 2.4.4 |
| Peel Strength (1 oz Cu) | >4 | lb/in | A | IPC-TM-650 2.4.8 |
| Water Absorption | 0.13 | % | E-1/105+D-24/23 | IPC-TM-650 2.6.2.1 |
| Flammability | 94V-0 | Class | E-24/125 | UL 94 |
12. Typical Applications
Automotive electronics (harsh environments) Servers and data centers Telecom and base station equipment High current power supplies Industrial power electronics Battery management systems (BMS) Motor drive controllers High reliability industrial controls Power distribution boards Electric vehicle (EV) power systems
13. Standard Availability – TU-865
Standard Thicknesses
| Thickness (inch) | Thickness (mm) |
| 0.002" | 0.05 mm | | 0.004" | 0.10 mm | | 0.006" | 0.15 mm | | 0.008" | 0.20 mm | | 0.010" | 0.25 mm | | 0.012" | 0.30 mm | | 0.014" | 0.36 mm | | 0.016" | 0.41 mm | | 0.020" | 0.51 mm | | 0.031" | 0.79 mm | | 0.047" | 1.19 mm | | 0.062" | 1.58 mm |
Standard Copper Claddings
Prepreg
Available in roll or panel form Glass styles: 106, 1080, 2113, 2116, 1506, 7628
Industry Approvals
IPC-4101E Type: /127, /128, /130 IPC-4101E/130 Validation Services QPL Certified UL Designation: ANSI Grade FR-4.1 UL File Number: E189572
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